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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
WordPress REST API client op basis van application passwords.
Werkt met meerdere zelf-gehoste WordPress-sites via wp_sites.json.
Ondersteunt posts, pagina's, media en (met de meegeleverde plugin)
Elementor-paginadata.

Vereisten:
    pip install requests

Gebruik:
    python3 wp_client.py test <site>
    python3 wp_client.py list <site> [posts|pages] [status]
    python3 wp_client.py get <site> [posts|pages] <id>
    python3 wp_client.py create <site> [posts|pages] "<titel>" "<inhoud>" [status]
    python3 wp_client.py update <site> [posts|pages] <id> field=value [field2=value2 ...]
    python3 wp_client.py delete <site> [posts|pages] <id>
    python3 wp_client.py upload-media <site> <bestandspad>
    python3 wp_client.py get-elementor <site> <id> [pages|posts]
    python3 wp_client.py backup-elementor <site> <id> <bestandspad> [pages|posts]
    python3 wp_client.py set-elementor <site> <id> <pad-naar-json-bestand> [pages|posts]

Voorbeelden:
    python3 wp_client.py test vynd
    python3 wp_client.py list vynd pages publish
    python3 wp_client.py create vynd pages "Nieuwe pagina" "<p>Tekst</p>" draft
    python3 wp_client.py get-elementor vynd 123 pages

BEWUST NIET ONDERSTEUND (en dat moet zo blijven, tenzij expliciet anders gevraagd):
    - Het wijzigen van de site-URL / domeininstellingen
    - Het installeren, activeren of verwijderen van thema's
    - Het installeren, activeren of verwijderen van plugins
Dit script heeft hier simpelweg geen functies voor. Voeg die ook niet toe zonder
expliciete, uitdrukkelijke toestemming van de klant/eigenaar van dit script.
"""

import json
import mimetypes
import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path

import requests

SITES_FILE = Path(__file__).parent / "wp_sites.json"
ENV_FILE = Path(__file__).parent / ".env"

# Metavelden die Elementor gebruikt om paginadata op te slaan.
ELEMENTOR_META_KEYS = [
    "_elementor_data",
    "_elementor_edit_mode",
    "_elementor_template_type",
    "_elementor_version",
    "_elementor_page_settings",
]


def _load_env_file():
    """Leest .env (KEY=waarde per regel) in en zet ze als omgevingsvariabele,
    zonder een extra package (python-dotenv) nodig te hebben."""
    if not ENV_FILE.exists():
        return
    with open(ENV_FILE, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        for line in f:
            line = line.strip()
            if not line or line.startswith("#") or "=" not in line:
                continue
            key, _, value = line.partition("=")
            os.environ.setdefault(key.strip(), value.strip())


_load_env_file()


def load_sites():
    with open(SITES_FILE, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        return json.load(f)


def get_site(name):
    sites = load_sites()
    if name not in sites:
        raise SystemExit(f"Site '{name}' niet gevonden in {SITES_FILE.name}. "
                          f"Beschikbaar: {', '.join(sites.keys())}")
    site = dict(sites[name])  # kopie, zodat we 'm hieronder mogen aanpassen

    pw = site.get("app_password", "")
    if pw.startswith("env:"):
        env_key = pw[4:].strip()
        real_pw = os.environ.get(env_key)
        if not real_pw:
            raise SystemExit(
                f"Omgevingsvariabele '{env_key}' niet gevonden. "
                f"Zet 'm in {ENV_FILE.name} als: {env_key}=je-application-password"
            )
        site["app_password"] = real_pw

    return site


def _auth(site):
    return (site["username"], site["app_password"])


def _base(site):
    return site["url"].rstrip("/") + "/wp-json/wp/v2"


def _check(r):
    if not r.ok:
        try:
            detail = r.json()
        except ValueError:
            detail = r.text
        raise SystemExit(f"Fout {r.status_code}: {detail}")
    return r


# ---------- Algemeen (werkt voor elk contenttype: posts, pages, ...) ----------

def test_connection(name):
    site = get_site(name)
    r = _check(requests.get(f"{_base(site)}/users/me", auth=_auth(site), timeout=15))
    data = r.json()
    print(f"Verbonden als '{data.get('name')}' (id {data.get('id')}) op {site['url']}")
    return data


def list_items(name, content_type="posts", status="publish", per_page=20):
    site = get_site(name)
    r = _check(requests.get(
        f"{_base(site)}/{content_type}",
        auth=_auth(site),
        params={"per_page": per_page, "status": status},
        timeout=15,
    ))
    for item in r.json():
        title = item.get("title", {})
        if isinstance(title, dict):
            title = title.get("rendered") or title.get("raw") or "(zonder titel)"
        link = item.get("link") or item.get("url") or ""
        suffix = f" - {link}" if link else ""
        print(f"[{item['id']}] {title} ({item.get('status', 'onbekend')}){suffix}")
    return r.json()


def get_item(name, content_type, item_id):
    site = get_site(name)
    r = _check(requests.get(
        f"{_base(site)}/{content_type}/{item_id}",
        auth=_auth(site),
        params={"context": "edit"},
        timeout=15,
    ))
    return r.json()


def create_item(name, content_type, title, content, status="draft", **extra_fields):
    site = get_site(name)
    payload = {"title": title, "content": content, "status": status, **extra_fields}
    r = _check(requests.post(
        f"{_base(site)}/{content_type}",
        auth=_auth(site),
        json=payload,
        timeout=15,
    ))
    data = r.json()
    print(f"Aangemaakt: [{data['id']}] {data['title']['rendered']} - {data['link']}")
    return data


def update_item(name, content_type, item_id, **fields):
    site = get_site(name)
    r = _check(requests.post(
        f"{_base(site)}/{content_type}/{item_id}",
        auth=_auth(site),
        json=fields,
        timeout=15,
    ))
    data = r.json()
    print(f"Bijgewerkt: [{data['id']}] {data['title']['rendered']}")
    return data


def delete_item(name, content_type, item_id, force=False):
    site = get_site(name)
    r = _check(requests.delete(
        f"{_base(site)}/{content_type}/{item_id}",
        auth=_auth(site),
        params={"force": force},
        timeout=15,
    ))
    print(f"Verwijderd: {item_id} ({'permanent' if force else 'naar prullenbak'})")
    return r.json()


def upload_media(name, file_path):
    site = get_site(name)
    file_path = Path(file_path)
    content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(file_path.name)[0] or "application/octet-stream"
    with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
        r = _check(requests.post(
            f"{_base(site)}/media",
            auth=_auth(site),
            headers={
                "Content-Disposition": f'attachment; filename="{file_path.name}"',
                "Content-Type": content_type,
            },
            data=f.read(),
            timeout=60,
        ))
    data = r.json()
    print(f"Geupload: [{data['id']}] {data['source_url']}")
    return data


# ---------- Elementor-specifiek ----------
# Vereist de meegeleverde plugin 'elementor-rest-bridge.php' actief op de site,
# anders geeft de API deze metavelden niet vrij.

def get_elementor_data(name, item_id, content_type="pages"):
    item = get_item(name, content_type, item_id)
    meta = item.get("meta", {})
    raw = meta.get("_elementor_data")
    parsed = json.loads(raw) if raw else None
    return {
        "elementor_data": parsed,
        "edit_mode": meta.get("_elementor_edit_mode"),
        "template_type": meta.get("_elementor_template_type"),
        "version": meta.get("_elementor_version"),
        "page_settings": meta.get("_elementor_page_settings"),
    }


def set_elementor_data(name, item_id, elementor_data, content_type="pages"):
    """elementor_data: python object (list/dict) zoals Elementor het verwacht,
    of al een JSON-string."""
    if not isinstance(elementor_data, str):
        elementor_data = json.dumps(elementor_data)
    return update_item(name, content_type, item_id, meta={"_elementor_data": elementor_data})


# ---------- CLI ----------

def _parse_kv(args):
    fields = {}
    for a in args:
        key, _, value = a.partition("=")
        fields[key] = value
    return fields


def _main():
    if len(sys.argv) < 3:
        print(__doc__)
        sys.exit(1)

    cmd, site_name, *rest = sys.argv[1:]

    if cmd == "test":
        test_connection(site_name)
    elif cmd == "list":
        content_type = rest[0] if len(rest) > 0 else "posts"
        status = rest[1] if len(rest) > 1 else "publish"
        list_items(site_name, content_type, status)
    elif cmd == "get":
        content_type, item_id = rest[0], rest[1]
        print(json.dumps(get_item(site_name, content_type, item_id), indent=2))
    elif cmd == "create":
        content_type, title, content = rest[0], rest[1], rest[2]
        status = rest[3] if len(rest) > 3 else "draft"
        create_item(site_name, content_type, title, content, status)
    elif cmd == "update":
        content_type, item_id, *kv = rest
        update_item(site_name, content_type, item_id, **_parse_kv(kv))
    elif cmd == "delete":
        content_type, item_id = rest[0], rest[1]
        delete_item(site_name, content_type, item_id)
    elif cmd == "upload-media":
        upload_media(site_name, rest[0])
    elif cmd == "get-elementor":
        item_id = rest[0]
        content_type = rest[1] if len(rest) > 1 else "pages"
        print(json.dumps(get_elementor_data(site_name, item_id, content_type), indent=2))
    elif cmd == "backup-elementor":
        item_id, json_path = rest[0], rest[1]
        content_type = rest[2] if len(rest) > 2 else "pages"
        data = get_elementor_data(site_name, item_id, content_type)
        path = Path(json_path)
        path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
        with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
            json.dump(data, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
        print(f"Elementor-back-up geschreven: {path}")
    elif cmd == "set-elementor":
        item_id, json_path = rest[0], rest[1]
        content_type = rest[2] if len(rest) > 2 else "pages"
        with open(json_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
            data = json.load(f)
        set_elementor_data(site_name, item_id, data, content_type)
    else:
        print(f"Onbekend commando: {cmd}")
        print(__doc__)
        sys.exit(1)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    _main()